As a result of successfully completing this chapter, students will be able to:
• Explain the role of Central Service Technicians in a healthcare facility’s infection prevention and control efforts.
• Discuss personal hygiene and personal protective equipment precautions that enable Central Service Technicians to protect patients and themselves.
• Define the term, “Standard Precautions,” and review its role in preventing the transmission of infectious organisms.
• List key elements in the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard published by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
• Describe basic environmental concerns as Central Service work areas are designed.
• Review environmental aspects of Central Service work procedures that impact infection control:
• Traffic control
• Work area cleanliness
• Workflow
• Define the terms, “asepsis,” and “aseptic technique,” and review the five basic principles of asepsis.


